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RESOURCES FOR LIBRARIES

COMPETENCIES FOR LIBRARY ADMINISTRATORS

The objective of these competencies is to provide administrators with self-measurement tools, as well as giving trustees guidelines for hiring and evaluating a library director. The intended audience for these competencies is library directors, assistant directors, branch managers, department heads and librarians who aspire to an administrative position.

Management: the ability to administer a complex organizational system
• Develops effective policies and procedures that support the Library’s mission
• Applies appropriate management techniques
• Assesses trends for possible action
• Maintains awareness of political and legal climate
• Ensures compliance with pertinent laws and regulations
• Initiates and implements new ideas in technology and other areas
• Effects structural or cultural change within the Library when necessary or appropriate
• Maintains currency with management literature and professional organizations
• Adheres to the Code of Ethics of the American Library Association

Planning: the ability to develop and carry out goals and objectives for the Library that are relevant to the community
• Develops a strategic plan
• Communicates plan to internal and external stakeholders
• Implements the plan
• Assesses programs continuously
• Integrates the unexpected

Human resources management: the ability to determine what skills the Library needs, to be able to find and support the individuals who staff the Library
• Assesses staffing needs on a continuing basis
• Recruits personnel to match the Library’s needs and organizational culture
• Provides effective training
• Assesses staff competencies, formally and informally
• Rewards good performance
• Creates opportunities for continuing education, staff development and advancement
• Nurtures leadership within the Library
• Resolves conflict
• Creates a fair environment
• Generates and sustains enthusiasm for the Library’s mission

Budgeting and fundraising: the ability to obtain, disburse, and manage financial resources to carry out the Library’s mission
• Prepares an annual budget to support and manage the Library’s mission and programs
• Justifies budget using appropriate analytical tools such as forecasting or cost benefit analysis
• Tracks and monitors income and expenses
• Prepares regular financial reports for governing bodies
• Participates actively in the annual audit process
• Keeps current on purchasing and contract laws and regulations
• Ensures that budget priorities align with strategic plan priorities

Communication: the ability to facilitate interpersonal and inter-organizational communication to carry out the Library’s mission
• Identifies the audience for the message
• Chooses the appropriate medium to convey the message
• Articulates the message effectively
• Analyzes the results of the communication to evaluate the effectiveness of the message
• Modifies and resends the message as needed

Political skills: the ability to communicate the value and role of the Library to its governing bodies and community
• Advocates for the Library’s vision
• Works within the political structure
• Maintains a non-partisan position
• Builds partnerships
• Works with community leaders
• Builds consensus


Public relations: the ability to promote the Library’s mission and services
• Establishes and supports a proactive public relations program
• Networks and reaches out to the community
• Initiates and sustains personal contact with community stakeholders
Approved by NJLA Administration and Management Section January 13, 2006; Approved by NJLA Professional Development Committee February 28, 2006;

Approved by the NJLA Executive Board March 14, 2006

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